The must-see attractions in Hiroshima & Miyajima

Capital of the prefecture of the same name, Hiroshima (広 島) is the most important city of the Chugoku region. It was founded in 1589 on the north coast of the Seto Inland Sea (Setonaikai) by the feudal lord Terumoto Mori.

He built Hiroshima Castle between 1589 and 1599 on the delta of the Otagawa river, taking advantage of its pivotal geographic location and the proximity of Itsukushima, the Island of Worship.

The Meiji Restoration in 1868 ushered in an era of rapid modernization for Japan. Hiroshima embraced these changes and saw significant industrial and infrastructure development.

It became one of the main logistical bases of the Japanese imperial army. And on August 6, 1945, at 8:15 am, the first atomic bomb used in a conflict exploded 580 meters above the city of Hiroshima. 140,000 people perished.

Popularly known as Miyajima (宮島),  Itsukushima (厳島) in ancient times, has been a place of spiritual significance for centuries. The island’s natural beauty, particularly Mount Misen, was associated with Shinto deities and attracted pilgrims.

Its famous for its giant torii gate, which at high tide seems to float on the water. The sight is ranked as one of Japan’s three best views.

Whether you’re interested in history, culture, or nature, you’re sure to find something to enjoy in these two fascinating destinations.